Trace Elements and Electrolytes, Volume 25 - 1st Quarter (25 - 30)

Daily dietary sodium and potassium intake of toddlers up to 3 years of age, living in the Antwerp region, Belgium
R. Van Cauwenbergh1, D. Bosscher1, H. Robberecht1,2, V. Van Vlaslaer2, N. Hermans1
1 Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Laboratory of Nutrition and Functional Food Science, 2 Plantijn Hogeschool, Antwerp, Belgium

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DOI 10.5414/TEP25025

Abstract

Daily dietary sodium (Na) and potassium (K) intake in healthy toddlers in the Antwerp region of Belgium, aged 2 – 3 years, have been evaluated by duplicate portion sampling. The elemental content was analyzed by atomic absorption spectrometry after acid destruction and heating in a microwave oven. Mean sodium intake (2,381 ± 694 mg/d) was very high compared with and far above the population reference intake (PRI) for Belgium or the recommended dietary allowance (RDA) value (330 mg/d). For potassium, mean intake (2,563 ± 567 mg/d) was higher than in most other countries and 2.5 times more than the PRI range for Belgium (800 – 1,000). The intake of Na and K by the healthy toddler population in the Antwerp region seems to be too high for both elements, especially for sodium.

Author Details

Authors

Departments

  • 1 Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Laboratory of Nutrition and Functional Food Science,
  • 2 Plantijn Hogeschool, Antwerp, Belgium

Address

Dr. H. Robberecht
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Laboratory of Nutrition and Functional Food, Science, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Antwerp, Belgium
Email: [email protected]

Citation

R. Van Cauwenbergh, D. Bosscher, H. Robberecht, V. Van Vlaslaer and N. Hermans.Daily dietary sodium and potassium intake of toddlers up to 3 years of age, living in the Antwerp region, Belgium. 2008; 25: 25-30. doi: 10.5414/TEP25025.

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