Clinical Nephrology – Case Studies, Volume 14 (2026) - 1st issue (46 - 50)

Giant mesenteric cyst of mesothelial origin as a rare late complication of previous peritoneal dialysis during hemodialysis
Sarra Hadded1,4, Chayma Soltani2, Wael Ferjaoui3,4, Yosra Ben Ariba2,4, Jannet Laabidi2,4
1 Department of Nephrology, Mongi Slim Hospital, 2 Department of Nephrology, 3 Department of General Surgery, Military Hospital of Tunis, and 4 Faculty of Medicine, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia

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DOI 10.5414/CNCS112023

Abstract

Mesenteric cysts are uncommon benign abdominal lesions with no specific clinical features. Their occurrence during hemodialysis is exceptional. We report the case of a 22-year-old patient who had been treated with peritoneal dialysis for 2 years and was subsequently transferred to hemodialysis because of refractory peritonitis. Three years later, he presented with a progressive abdominal distension caused by a large mass extending from the epigastric to the pelvic region. Exploratory laparoscopy revealed a giant cystic lesion occupying the entire peritoneal cavity. Complete surgical excision was performed. Histopathological examination confirmed a benign mesenteric cyst of mesothelial origin. This rare complication may be associated with previous peritoneal dialysis, recurrent peritonitis, and a chronic inflammatory state.

Author Details

Authors

Departments

  • 1 Department of Nephrology, Mongi Slim Hospital,
  • 2 Department of Nephrology,
  • 3 Department of General Surgery, Military Hospital of Tunis, and
  • 4 Faculty of Medicine, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia

Address

Sarra Hadded, MD, Department of Nephrology, Mongi Slim Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia
Email: [email protected]

Citation

Sarra Hadded, Chayma Soltani, Wael Ferjaoui, Yosra Ben Ariba, and Jannet Laabidi.Giant mesenteric cyst of mesothelial origin as a rare late complication of previous peritoneal dialysis during hemodialysis. Clinical Nephrology - Case Studies. 2026; 14: 46-50. doi: 10.5414/CNCS112023.

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