Clinical Nephrology (Volume 72,No. 5/2009(November))

Case Report A case with spontaneous bladder rupture mimicking acute kidney injury T. Horino1, M. Okazaki1, H. Nishikawa2, T. Takao3, Y. Taniguchi1, T. Morita1 and Y. Terada1
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Abstract

T. Horino1, M. Okazaki1, H. Nishikawa2, T. Takao3, Y. Taniguchi1, T. Morita1 and Y. Terada1 1Department of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Nephrology, 2Department of Urology, and 3Division of Community Medicine, Department of Community Nursing, Kochi Medical School, Kohasu, Okoh-cho, Nankoku, Japan A 77-year-old female with abdominal pain and ascites was admitted to our hospital. She had a past history of the postoperative pelvic irradiation for uterine cancer and subsequently suffered from neurogenic bladder. On admission, serum creatinine (s-Cr) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) were elevated to 9.9 mg/dl and 131 mg/dl, respectively. However, both the ratio of BUN/s-Cr and creatinine in ascites/s-Cr were significantly elevated. The clinical manifestations of the present case were not typical for acute kidney injury. Furthermore, 2 days after urethral catheterization, both s-Cr and BUN were normalized (0.69 mg/dl and 10 mg/dl, respectively) and her symptoms had improved immediately. Therefore, we diagnosed her disease as spontaneous bladder rupture. We report a case with spontaneous bladder rupture mimicking acute kidney injury forty years after postoperative pelvic irradiation for uterine cancer.Correspondence to:
T. Horino MD, PhD
Department of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Nephrology
Kochi Medical School
Kohasu, Okoh-cho
Nankoku, Kochi 783-8505, Japan
Email: horinott@yahoo.co.jp

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